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- NASA, MCDONNELL COUGLAS TO UNVEIL X-36 22/02/96
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- Don Nolan-Proxmire
- Headquarters, Washington, DC
- (Phone: 202/358-1983)
-
- Michael Marlaire
- Ames Research Center, Mountain View, CA
- (Phone: 415/604-4190)
-
- RELEASE: 96-36
-
- NASA and the McDonnell Douglas Corporation (MDC) have announced a joint
- research program for a subscale vehicle, designated the X-36, that will
- demonstrate breakthrough technologies for future tailless fighters.
-
- The upcoming flight tests of the X-36, a remotely piloted tailless research
- aircraft, will demonstrate the feasibility for future tailless fighters that
- can achieve agility levels superior to today's fighters. The X-36 aircraft will
- be unveiled to the public for the first time in a joint NASA/MDC roll out
- ceremony to be held at MDC facilities in St. Louis, MO on March 19. Following
- this ceremony, the aircraft will be shipped to NASA Dryden Flight Research
- Center, Edwards, CA, to prepare for its first flight this summer.
-
- "NASA's mission in aeronautics is to work together with U.S. industry, the
- Department of Defense, and universities to continually produce the
- breakthroughs in technology that must be achieved if we are to maintain our
- world leadership in civil and military aviation," said NASA Administrator
- Daniel S. Goldin. "This cooperative program between NASA and the McDonnell
- Douglas Corporation is an excellent example of the new way in which NASA is
- striving for a 'better, cheaper, faster' approach to fulfilling its mission,"
- Goldin said.
-
- "NASA research in aerodynamics, flight controls and propulsion continues to
- provide design options and tools for designers of future fighter aircraft,"
- said NASAUs X-36 Program Manager, Dr. Larry Birckelbaw of NASA's Ames Research
- Center, Moffett Field, CA. "The X-36 technologies, which allow the reduction or
- removal of vertical tails, will reduce the weight, increase the range and
- improve the survivability of tomorrow's fighters," Birckelbaw said. The X-36
- flight test program will establish the confidence to incorporate these
- technologies in future piloted vehicles.
-
- Coordinated research has been underway within each of the four NASA aeronautics
- centers and DOD labs since the 1980s to evaluate the ability to direct the
- engine thrust in multiple directions. Recent flight tests conducted using
- NASA's F-18 High Angle of Attack Research Vehicle (HARV), the United States Air
- Force Multi-Axis Thrust Vectoring F-16 and the DOD/German Ministry of Defense
- X-31 research aircraft have all #demonstrated that thrust vectoring can provide
- significant improvements in both the agility and control of fighter aircraft.
-
- McDonnell Douglas Corporation, St. Louis, MO, is responsible for the detailed
- design and fabrication of the two X-36 aircraft. "The X-36 program is an
- entirely new, more efficient approach to maturing advanced technologies," said
- John Capellupo, President, McDonnell Douglas Aerospace. "We wanted to team with
- NASA to demonstrate our new Phantom Works capability for developing new
- products in less time and at significantly lower costs. We were able to
- incorporate breakthroughs in fabrication, tooling, and assembly to achieve
- these savings," Capellupo said. MDC has been working in partnership with Ames
- Research Center since 1989 and first proposed the concept of using a subscale
- aircraft to demonstrate the feasibility for a future tailless fighter in early
- 1993. "Affordability was a key issue in selecting a subscale vehicle. At 28
- percent scale we will be able to demonstrate all of the key controls
- integration technologies at a fraction of the cost of a full scale, piloted
- aircraft," said MDC X-36 Program Manager Dave Manley.
-
- NASA and MDC agreed to a roughly 50/50 cost share arrangement in early 1994 to
- design, build and flight test the two X-36 research aircraft. Under this
- arrangement, Ames is responsible for the continued development of the critical
- technologies and the flight test activities and MDC is responsible for the
- fabrication. The combined program cost for the development, fabrication and
- flight testing of the two aircraft is approximately $17 million.
-
- Imagery of the new research vehicle will be available on the day of roll out.
-
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